There are a lot of choices when it comes to flooring and each one has its pros and cons. Understanding what you want and what the material can do for your home is the key to making a wise decision. Hardwood is a popular choice for many homeowners and can add a tremendous amount of value to your home. If you’re on a budget, look for alternatives such as engineered hardwood floors or laminate.
Hardwood
The most popular flooring material in North America and across the world, hardwood is durable and beautiful. It is also fairly inexpensive. It is available in a variety of wood species and can be stained in an almost infinite number of colors. It can be a great backdrop for decorative rugs and furniture.
Hardwood floors are a wonderful choice for bedroom floors and dining rooms, especially if the space has little traffic. However, they are not ideal for high-traffic areas like basements and bathrooms. Water damage can be very damaging to hardwood floors, as it expands and weakens the wood over time.
Laminate
Laminates are a popular choice for homeowners who want a durable and versatile flooring material. They also come in a variety of designs, colors and textures. Laminate floor planks are made to mimic the look and feel of wood, natural stone, tile or other materials. They are also lightweight and easy to install – no nailing is required! These floors are tough, resistant to scratches and stains, and can stand up to high traffic. They can be installed on almost any subfloor, including concrete.
The top-most surface layer is usually impregnated with melamine, which makes it scratch-resistant. It can also withstand dogs, chairs and high heels.
Sheet Vinyl
Sheet vinyl flooring is a popular option for homeowners who want a cost-effective alternative to real wood or ceramic tile. It comes in large, flexible sheets that can mimic a variety of hardwood or stone styles and can be customized to match any design aesthetic. One benefit of sheet vinyl flooring is that it has a smooth, glossy finish. This sheen helps protect it from stains.
In addition, it is very easy to clean and maintain, requiring only the occasional sweep or mop. However, it is susceptible to discoloration when exposed to extreme heat or direct sunlight. Vinyl flooring can also be damaged by pets, sharp objects or heavy furniture. To prevent this, use rugs or mats in areas with frequent traffic and place coasters or protective felt tips on the base of furniture legs.
Tile
Tile flooring materials are one of the most popular choices for homeowners looking to add a little character and elegance to their homes. They come in a wide variety of styles, patterns and colors to suit any design preference. Ceramic and porcelain tiles are the most common type of floor tile, but natural stone, such as marble, granite, travertine and sandstone, is also an option for certain floors. Like ceramic and porcelain, these tiles are waterproof, durable and easy to maintain. Tile installation is a long-term project and requires specialized tools and training. Grout between the tiles must be actively maintained to prevent mold and mildew buildup, staining and crumbling.
Carpet
Carpet flooring is a popular choice for many homeowners and businesses due to its ease of installation, durability, and comfort. There are a variety of carpet styles, colors, and textures to choose from to suit any home or design theme. A carpet is a floor covering that consists of a layer of fibers that are sewn to a backing. These can be made from synthetic fibers such as nylon or polyester or natural fibers like wool. If you’re looking for an environmentally preferable floor covering, look to natural fibers such as wool for a more sustainable, durable carpet. This is especially important if you have children or pets, as wool is more resistant to staining and soiling than synthetic fibers.